Evaluating the efficiency regarding PEM electrolyzers is paramount for determining their viability as sustainable energy systems. Factors such as electrode design significantly influence both efficiency and cost. A comprehensive analysis ought to consider the effects of various parameters, including current density. By enhancing these parameters,

PEM electrolyzers have emerged as a cutting-edge technology for the environmentally friendly production of hydrogen. These devices utilize a proton exchange membrane (PEM) to separate water into its constituent elements: oxygen and hydrogen. The PEM acts as a permeable barrier, allowing protons to migrate across while blocking the passage of charge

PEM electrolyzer technology has undergone significant advancements in recent years, driven by the growing demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions. These advancements feature improvements in catalyst materials, membrane performance, and system architecture. As a result, PEM electrolyzers are becoming increasingly attractive for various app